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Apprendre à cuisiner / Riz, pâtes et pommes de terre

Comment cuire les pommes de terre

Réponse courte

Prévois 200–250 g de pommes de terre par personne. Démarre entières ou grosses, de taille régulière, dans de l'eau froide salée et arrête quand la fourchette entre avec une légère résistance.

Valable quand

  • The portion is 200–250 g potatoes per person.
  • Potatoes are whole or cut into even 4–5 cm pieces.
  • Whole and large potatoes start in cold salted water.
  • Timing starts at a gentle simmer; size and variety determine the endpoint.

À quoi ça doit ressembler

Boiled potatoes tender through when pierced, skins intact

Boiled potatoes tender through when pierced, skins intact

Ce qu'il te faut

  • 200–250 g potatoes per person
  • Cold water
  • Salt (about 1 tsp per liter of water)
  • Pot with a lid
  • Sharp knife and cutting board
  • Fork and colander

Étape par étape

  1. 1

    Choose evenly sized potatoes; halve the largest and rinse them.

    • Matériel: Sharp knife and cutting board + Fork and colander.
    • Chaleur: No heat during preparation.
    • Temps: 2–5 minutes.
    • Aspect: The pieces are even enough to become tender together.
    • Si ça tourne mal: Uneven sizes leave small potatoes broken down and large ones hard.
    • Prêt quand: The pieces are even enough to become tender together.
  2. 2

    Cover with cold water and salt it. Bring to a boil, lower the heat and simmer gently.

    • Matériel: Pot with a lid.
    • Chaleur: The stated working heat.
    • Temps: 5–40 minutes depending on ingredient and method.
    • Aspect: The water simmers steadily; potatoes do not knock hard against each other.
    • Si ça tourne mal: A hard boil splits the surface before the center is tender.
    • Prêt quand: The water simmers steadily; potatoes do not knock hard against each other.
  3. 3

    Keep the potatoes at a gentle simmer. Start testing the largest after 15 minutes.

    • Matériel: Pot with a lid + Fork and colander.
    • Chaleur: Gentle simmer.
    • Temps: 15–25 minutes.
    • Aspect: The water simmers steadily; potatoes do not knock hard against each other.
    • Si ça tourne mal: A hard boil splits the surface before the center is tender.
    • Prêt quand: The water simmers steadily; potatoes do not knock hard against each other.
  4. 4

    Test the largest potato with a fork. Drain and let the potatoes steam dry.

    • Matériel: Fork and colander.
    • Chaleur: Low heat or off during the final check.
    • Temps: 1–5 minutes.
    • Aspect: The fork slides in with slight resistance and there is no hard center.
    • Si ça tourne mal: If the fork falls straight through, the potatoes are beginning to overcook.
    • Prêt quand: The fork slides in with slight resistance and there is no hard center.

Si ce n'est pas comme prévu

  • Uneven sizes leave small potatoes broken down and large ones hard.
  • A hard boil splits the surface before the center is tender.
  • If the fork falls straight through, the potatoes are beginning to overcook.

Sécurité alimentaire

Soulève le couvercle loin du visage et égoutte l'eau chaude à deux mains avec des maniques sèches.

C'est prêt quand: La fourchette entre avec une légère résistance et il n'y a plus de cœur dur.

Ensuite