Apprendre à cuisiner / Riz, pâtes et pommes de terre
Comment cuire les pommes de terre
Réponse courte
Prévois 200–250 g de pommes de terre par personne. Démarre entières ou grosses, de taille régulière, dans de l'eau froide salée et arrête quand la fourchette entre avec une légère résistance.
Valable quand
- The portion is 200–250 g potatoes per person.
- Potatoes are whole or cut into even 4–5 cm pieces.
- Whole and large potatoes start in cold salted water.
- Timing starts at a gentle simmer; size and variety determine the endpoint.
À quoi ça doit ressembler

Boiled potatoes tender through when pierced, skins intact
Ce qu'il te faut
- 200–250 g potatoes per person
- Cold water
- Salt (about 1 tsp per liter of water)
- Pot with a lid
- Sharp knife and cutting board
- Fork and colander
Étape par étape
1
Choose evenly sized potatoes; halve the largest and rinse them.
- Matériel: Sharp knife and cutting board + Fork and colander.
- Chaleur: No heat during preparation.
- Temps: 2–5 minutes.
- Aspect: The pieces are even enough to become tender together.
- Si ça tourne mal: Uneven sizes leave small potatoes broken down and large ones hard.
- Prêt quand: The pieces are even enough to become tender together.
2
Cover with cold water and salt it. Bring to a boil, lower the heat and simmer gently.
- Matériel: Pot with a lid.
- Chaleur: The stated working heat.
- Temps: 5–40 minutes depending on ingredient and method.
- Aspect: The water simmers steadily; potatoes do not knock hard against each other.
- Si ça tourne mal: A hard boil splits the surface before the center is tender.
- Prêt quand: The water simmers steadily; potatoes do not knock hard against each other.
3
Keep the potatoes at a gentle simmer. Start testing the largest after 15 minutes.
- Matériel: Pot with a lid + Fork and colander.
- Chaleur: Gentle simmer.
- Temps: 15–25 minutes.
- Aspect: The water simmers steadily; potatoes do not knock hard against each other.
- Si ça tourne mal: A hard boil splits the surface before the center is tender.
- Prêt quand: The water simmers steadily; potatoes do not knock hard against each other.
4
Test the largest potato with a fork. Drain and let the potatoes steam dry.
- Matériel: Fork and colander.
- Chaleur: Low heat or off during the final check.
- Temps: 1–5 minutes.
- Aspect: The fork slides in with slight resistance and there is no hard center.
- Si ça tourne mal: If the fork falls straight through, the potatoes are beginning to overcook.
- Prêt quand: The fork slides in with slight resistance and there is no hard center.
Si ce n'est pas comme prévu
- Uneven sizes leave small potatoes broken down and large ones hard.
- A hard boil splits the surface before the center is tender.
- If the fork falls straight through, the potatoes are beginning to overcook.
Sécurité alimentaire
Soulève le couvercle loin du visage et égoutte l'eau chaude à deux mains avec des maniques sèches.
C'est prêt quand: La fourchette entre avec une légère résistance et il n'y a plus de cœur dur.